Our Services

Cold Steel Surgery

At Livingstone Dermatology, we understand that your skin is a reflection of your health and well-being. We are committed to the latest advancements in dermatological science, and dedicated to providing you with quality care.

What is Cold Steel Surgery?

Cold Steel Surgery is a long-standing and reliable technique in dermatology that makes use of traditional surgical instruments rather than heat, energy or laser-based devices. The term “cold steel” simply means the use of metal instruments such as scalpels and scissors, which allow dermatologists to cut with precision and control.

Despite its straightforward name, this approach is meticulous, measured and often the most effective option when a skin lesion needs to be completely removed. It remains widely used because of its safety, versatility and ability to provide tissue samples for further testing when it is required.

cold steel surgery Singapore
Cold steel surgery is a precise, clinic-based excision under local anaesthetic that removes problematic skin lesions with minimal downtime.

Which tools are often involved in Cold Steel Surgery?

There is a range of instruments that may be involved. This is dependent on the nature of the procedure. Each tool has its own purpose and together they allow dermatologists to work with precision and care.

This includes:

  • Scalpel – a sharp blade used to make accurate incisions and remove lesions cleanly.
  • Surgical scissors – provide controlled cutting, particularly in delicate areas.
  • Curette – a spoon-shaped instrument that gently scrapes or scoops away certain growths.
  • Forceps – small tweezer-like instruments used to hold or stabilise tissue during removal.
  • Clamps – help control small blood vessels and reduce bleeding during the procedure.
  • Sutures or adhesives – used to close the wound and support proper healing.
  • Dressings – applied at the end to protect the treated area while it recovers.

How is Cold Steel Surgery performed?

The procedure is usually done in the clinic and follows a few simple steps, such as:

  • Local anaesthetic the treatment area is numbed with a small injection, so you stay comfortable throughout the procedure.
  • Marking the lesion our dermatologist outlines the growth and its margins to guide precise removal.
  • Removal technique depending on the type and size of the lesion:
    • Shaving it flat with the skin surface
    • Cutting it out fully with a margin of healthy tissue
    • Using a curette (scraping instrument) to gently scoop it away
  • Attention to detail the method is chosen not only for accuracy but also to achieve the best cosmetic outcome.
  • Wound closure – the area may be stitched closed with sutures or left to heal naturally with a protective dressing.
  • Laboratory testing in many cases, the removed tissue is sent for histopathology to confirm the diagnosis and ensure complete removal.
cold steel surgery treatment
Cold steel surgery removes moles and small skin cancers precisely and safely, usually under local anaesthetic.

What are the benefits of Cold Steel Surgery?

Cold steel surgery continues to be a trusted choice in dermatology because of its precision and reliability. It offers several advantages for both medical and cosmetic reasons, including:

  • Accurate removal allows complete excision of lesions, reducing the chance of recurrence.
  • Diagnostic clarity provides tissue samples that can be examined under the microscope to confirm if a lesion is benign, precancerous or malignant.
  • Immediate results the unwanted growth is removed in a single session, giving patients prompt relief.
  • Versatility suitable for many different skin conditions, from harmless moles to more serious skin cancers.
  • Tailored approach the technique is adjusted to the size, type and location of the lesion, ensuring both safety and good cosmetic outcomes.
  • Proven track record trusted for decades, it remains one of the most effective and dependable methods in dermatology.

What conditions can be treated with Cold Steel Surgery?

Due to its versatility, the treatment can address a wide range of skin concerns. From health, to comfort, to cosmetic reasons, cold steel surgery is commonly used for:

  • Benign growths such as moles, skin tags, cysts, lipomas and warts.
  • Suspicious lesions growths that require removal and testing to rule out skin cancer.
  • Skin cancers including basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and selected types of melanoma.
  • Precancerous lesions abnormal spots or patches that have the potential to turn cancerous if it is left untreated.
  • Cosmetic concerns lesions that may be harmless but affect appearance or cause irritation in daily life.
what can cold steel surgery treat
Cold steel surgery can remove benign skin growths such as skin tags and lipomas.

What can I expect from Cold Steel Surgery?

Most patients find cold steel surgery to be a straightforward and manageable experience. From the moment you arrive at the clinic to the days following treatment, you can generally expect:

  • Comfortable procedure – the area is numbed beforehand, so you will not feel pain during removal.
  • Quick treatment time – most procedures take only minutes, depending on the size and complexity of the lesion.
  • Protective dressing – once the lesion is removed, the site is covered to shield it from irritation and infection.
  • Mild after-effects – some redness, swelling or tenderness can occur but usually settle within a few days.
  • Aftercare guidance – our dermatologist will provide clear instructions on wound care, including cleaning and protecting the area.
  • Stitch removal if required – if sutures are used, you may need a short follow-up appointment within 1 to 2 weeks.
  • Return to daily activities – most people can resume their normal routine immediately, with only minor adjustments if the treated area is in a spot that moves frequently.

What results can I expect from Cold Steel Surgery?

The most immediate result is the removal of unwanted growth. In many cases, this resolves discomfort, improves appearance or removes a potential health risk. While some redness, swelling or mild soreness is expected initially, these usually fade within days.

A small scar may develop, but our dermatologists take care to minimise scarring by using refined surgical techniques and careful wound closure. Over time, scars often fade significantly and may become barely noticeable.

The final cosmetic result depends on factors such as your skin type, the size of the lesion and how well aftercare instructions are followed.

How many Cold Steel Surgery sessions do I need?

Typically, a single session is all that is required to completely remove a lesion. If multiple growths are present, our dermatologist may address them all in one appointment or plan staged treatments for comfort and convenience.

Follow-up visits are recommended to ensure that the wound is healing well and, if the lesion was sent for laboratory analysis, to discuss the results. For patients with a history of skin cancer or recurring lesions, periodic skin checks may also be suggested to catch new issues early.

how often cold steel surgery
While a single treatment session is often adequate, our dermatologist may recommend a series of sessions to address more serious or major concerns.

Summary

Cold steel surgery has stood the test of time as one of the most effective and reliable techniques in dermatology. By combining precision, safety and versatility, it provides patients with a dependable way to remove both benign and malignant skin lesions.

The procedure is typically quick, the recovery is manageable and the results are lasting. For anyone looking to treat suspicious growths, bothersome skin tags or lesions that affect comfort or confidence, cold steel surgery offers both reassurance and proven effectiveness.

If you would like to learn more about how the treatment can benefit you, then call us today to schedule an appointment with our dermatologists.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is cold steel surgery painful?

No, it is not painful. Local anaesthetic is applied before the procedure, so you will only feel pressure or movement, not pain. After the anaesthetic wears off, some mild soreness may occur, but it is usually short-lived.

Recovery depends on the size and site of the lesion. Small wounds may heal within a week, while larger areas or those requiring stitches may take 2 weeks or longer. Our dermatologist will guide you on aftercare to encourage smooth healing.

Any surgery has the potential to leave a scar. However, our dermatologists use delicate techniques to keep scarring as minimal as possible. Many scars fade well over time and in some areas of the body, they can be almost invisible.

Most patients can continue with their usual routines straight after the procedure. If the surgery is on an area that moves often, like a joint or if the wound is larger, our dermatologist may advise light activity for a short period.

Sending tissue for histopathology allows dermatologists to confirm the exact nature of the lesion. This is especially important if skin cancer is suspected, as it confirms whether the removal was complete and guides any further treatment if needed.

Yes, the procedure is considered safe for most patients. Our dermatologist will review your medical history, including medications and underlying conditions, to ensure the safest approach for you.

Laser treatment can be effective for superficial lesions, but it does not provide a tissue sample for testing. Cold steel surgery not only removes the lesion but also allows laboratory analysis, making it the preferred choice when accuracy and diagnosis are essential.

Yes. In fact, it is commonly used on facial lesions where precision is critical. Dermatologists use careful techniques to minimise visible scarring and protect natural skin contours.

Your Journey to Healthy Skin Starts Here

Whether you’re dealing with a specific skin concern or seeking to enhance your natural beauty, Livingstone Dermatology is here to guide you on your journey to healthy, radiant skin. 

Schedule an appointment today and experience the Livingstone standard of care in a welcoming, professional environment.